This classic Irish treat combines tender, spiced apples folded into a moist, golden cake. The warm slices are beautifully complemented by a rich vanilla custard made from eggs, milk, and sugar. Cinnamon and nutmeg add subtle warmth to the batter, while a sugar topping creates a slight crunch. Perfectly served warm, this dessert pairs wonderfully with tea or wine, offering a comforting and satisfying finish to any meal.
The first time I encountered Irish apple cake was in a small bed and breakfast in County Cork, where the owner served it warm from the oven with a pitcher of custard on the side. The combination of tender spice scented cake and chunks of tart apples made my whole morning feel special. I begged for the recipe and she simply laughed and said its in every Irish grandmothers repertoire. Now I understand why this cake has graced Irish tea tables for generations.
Last autumn my neighbor dropped by with a basket of windfall apples from her tree, the kind slightly misshapen and perfect for baking. We made this cake together while her toddler played with measuring cups on the floor. When it came out of the oven, the scent of cinnamon and baking apples filled my entire kitchen. We ate it standing up at the counter, custard dripping down our chins, while she told me about her grandmother in County Kilkerry who made the same cake every Sunday.
Ingredients
- All-purpose flour: The foundation that gives this cake its tender crumb, dont pack it down when measuring
- Baking powder: Essential lift for that light texture, check its fresh for best rise
- Salt: Just enough to brighten the flavors and balance the sweetness
- Ground cinnamon: The warm spice that makes everything smell like an Irish cottage kitchen
- Ground nutmeg: Adds a subtle complexity that pairs beautifully with the tart apples
- Unsalted butter: Keep it cold for that perfect crumbly texture in the batter
- Granulated sugar: Sweetens without overpowering the natural apple flavor
- Large eggs: Room temperature eggs incorporate better for a uniform batter
- Whole milk: Creates a tender crumb, though I have used buttermilk for extra tang
- Vanilla extract: Pure vanilla makes all the difference in both cake and custard
- Tart apples: Granny Smith or Bramley hold their shape and provide that perfect balance against the sweet cake
- Whole milk: The base for a silky rich custard that coats the back of a spoon
- Egg yolks: They create that luscious velvety texture in the custard
- Cornstarch: The secret to perfectly thickened custard without that chalky taste
Instructions
- Preheat your oven and prepare the pan:
- Get your oven to 350°F (175°C) and grease an 8-inch round cake pan, lining the bottom with parchment paper for easy removal later
- Whisk the dry ingredients:
- In a large bowl, combine flour, baking powder, salt, cinnamon, and nutmeg until everything is evenly distributed
- Work in the butter:
- Rub the cold cubed butter into the flour mixture with your fingertips until it looks like coarse crumbs, some pea-sized pieces remaining is perfect
- Add the sugar:
- Stir in the ¾ cup of sugar until its evenly distributed throughout the buttery crumbs
- Combine the wet ingredients:
- In a separate bowl, whisk together eggs, milk, and vanilla extract until the mixture is smooth and slightly frothy
- Mix the batter:
- Pour the wet ingredients into the dry and fold together until just combined, some dry streaks are okay at this stage
- Fold in the apples:
- Gently fold in the diced apples until they are evenly distributed, being careful not to overmix the batter
- Prepare for baking:
- Pour the batter into your prepared pan and smooth the top, then sprinkle with the remaining 2 tablespoons of sugar for a lovely crunchy top
- Bake to golden perfection:
- Bake for 45 to 50 minutes until the cake is golden brown and a skewer comes out clean from the center
- Cool slightly:
- Let the cake rest in the pan for 10 minutes before turning it out onto a wire rack to cool completely
- Start the custard base:
- Heat the milk in a saucepan until just below boiling, watching carefully so it does not boil over
- Prepare the yolk mixture:
- Whisk together egg yolks, sugar, and cornstarch in a bowl until completely smooth and pale yellow
- Temper the yolks:
- Slowly pour about a cup of the hot milk into the yolks while whisking constantly, then gradually add the rest
- Cook the custard:
- Return everything to the saucepan and cook over low heat, stirring constantly, until thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon
- Finish and serve:
- Remove from heat and stir in vanilla extract, then serve warm slices of cake with generous spoonfuls of custard
My daughter now asks for this cake on Sunday mornings, standing on her step stool to help fold in the apples. Last week she told me it tastes like a hug from the inside, which might be the best review any recipe has ever received. This cake has become our rainy day tradition, the thing we make when the world feels like it needs a little extra warmth.
Making Ahead
The cake actually improves after a day, wrapped well at room temperature, as the apples continue to soften and the spices mellow. The custard keeps for two days in the refrigerator, though you may need to whisk it smooth again after chilling. I often bake the cake the night before and make the custard fresh while the cake warms in a low oven.
Serving Suggestions
While custard is traditional, a scoop of vanilla ice cream creates lovely melty puddles on warm cake. A dollop of lightly sweetened whipped cream with a pinch of cinnamon works beautifully too. For extra indulgence, try a drizzle of salted caramel sauce over the whole combination.
Apple Variations
Mixing different apple varieties creates more complex flavor and texture, combining tart Granny Smith with sweeter Honeycrisp or Gala works wonderfully. During autumn, I love adding a handful of fresh blackberries or raspberries to the batter for pockets of tart brightness. A quarter cup of chopped walnuts scattered on top before baking adds lovely crunch and nutty depth.
- Try adding a tablespoon of whiskey to the custard for an adult version
- A pinch of cardamom alongside the cinnamon adds unexpected warmth
- Lemon zest in the batter brightens everything beautifully
There is something profoundly satisfying about a cake that feels like it has been made a thousand times before, handed down through generations of kitchen wisdom. May this recipe find its way into your own collection of cherished traditions.
Common Recipe Questions
- → What type of apples work best for this cake?
-
Tart varieties like Granny Smith or Bramley are ideal as they hold their shape and add bright flavor.
- → How can I ensure the cake stays moist?
-
Folding diced apples into the batter and baking at the right temperature keeps the cake tender and moist.
- → What gives the custard its creamy texture?
-
Slowly cooking milk with egg yolks and cornstarch while stirring prevents curdling and creates smooth custard.
- → Can I add nuts or raisins to the cake?
-
Yes, folding in chopped walnuts or raisins adds texture and flavor, enhancing the overall experience.
- → How should I serve the custard with the cake?
-
Serve the custard warm alongside fresh slices of the cake to enjoy the perfect balance of flavors.